Ntjhfkk;
ngah; fhuzk;
« fpNuf;fnrhy;> “gpg;Nyh];”
Gy;jhis Fwpf;Fk;
Gy;jhspy; vOjg;gl;l E}iyf; Fwpj;jJ.
“gpg;ypah” gd;ik. A+j> fpwp];jt kiwE}iy /
Ntjhfkj;ij Fwpf;Fk;.
NtW ngah;fs;
« jpUkiw> cld;gbf;if> Vw;ghL> tptpypak;> kiwE}y;> ghpRj;j
vOj;Jf;fs;> Ntj vOj;Jf;fs;> Gj;jfq;fspd; Gj;jfk;> Ntjthf;fpaq;fs;
« jkpo;nrhy; - Ntjhfkk; / tptpypak;
“E}y;” ,Jjhd; nghUs;
« rpwg;G milnkhop fpilahJ.
« xU E}y; my;y – gy E}y;fspd; njhFg;G> - E}y; epiyak;
« 2 jPNkhj;NjA 3:16- flTspd; VTjyhy; vOjg;gl;lit vdNt “GdpjkhdJ”>
« 2 NgJU 1:21 - ghpRj;j Mtpahdth; Mrphpah;
« tpRthr xOq;if mspf;Fk; mjpfhu G+h;tkhdJ> E}y;gl;baiyf;
nfhz;bUg;gjhy; “jpUkiw” vdg;gl;lJ.
« ,NaR fpwp];Jitg; gw;Wk; tpRthrj;ijf; nfhz;L ek;ik ,ul;rpf;fTk;>
flTspd; gps;isfshf thoTk;> gapw;Wtpf;f Ntjhfkk; nfhLf;fg;
gl;bUf;fpwJ.
gphpTfs;:
« gioa Vw;ghL – ,];uNtyhpd; kPl;gpd; ika epfo;r;rpahd rPdha;
cld;gbf;if
« Gjpa Vw;ghL - kDf;Fyj;jpd; kPl;gpd; ika epfo;r;rpahd fy;thhp
cld;gbf;if
« gioa Vw;ghl;bypUe;J NtWgLj;jpf;fhl;l Mjpj;jpUr;rig jd;
E}y;fspd; njhFg;ig Gjpa Vw;ghL vd;W mioj;jJ.
gioa Vw;ghL:
39 E}y;fs; 6 gphpTfs;
1. Ie;J Mfkq;fs; - rl;lE}y;fs; - “Njhuh” (5)
Mjpahfkk;> ahj;jpuhfkk;> Ntypahuhfkk;> vz;zhfkk;> cghfkk;
2. tuyhw;W Gj ;jfq;fs; (12)
NahRth> epahajpgjpfs;> &j;> 1 kw;Wk; 2 rhKNty;> 1 kw;Wk; 2 uh[hf;fs; NahRth> epahajpgjpfs;> v];uh> NeNfkpah> v];jh;
3. Qhd ,yf;fpaq;fs; (5)
NahG> rq;fPjq;fs;> ePjpnkhopfs;> gpurq;fp> cd;djg;ghl;L
4. rpiwapUg;Gf;F Ke;jpa jPh;f;fjhprdq;fs; (12)
NahNty;> Nahdh> MNkh];> xNrah> Vrhah> kPfh> nrg;gdpah> eh$k;>
vNukpah> (Gyk;gy;)> Mg$f;> xgjpah
5. rpiwapUg;G fhyj;J jPh;f;fjhprdq;fs; (2)
jhdpNay;> vrf;fpNay;
6. rpiwapUg;G gpe;jpd jPh;f;fjhprdq;fs; (3)
Mfha;> rfhpah> kyhf;fp
Gjpa Vw;ghL:
27 E}y;fs; 3 gphpTfs;
1. tuyhw;W E}y;fs;:
ew;nra;jp E}y;fs; (4)
i. kj;NjA> khw;F> Y}f;fh> Nahthd; - ew;nra;jp E}y;fs;
ii. mg;Ngh];jyh; elgbfs; (1)
2. epUgq;fs; (21)
nghpa epUgq;fs; - 6
Nuhkh; 1 kw;Wk; 2 nfhhpe;jpah> fyhj;jpah;> 1 kw;Wk; 2 njrNyhdpf;Nfah;
i. rpiwf; $l epUgq;fs; - 4
vNgrpah;> gpypg;gpah;> nfhNyhNrah;> gpNyhNkhd;
ii. Nka;g;Gg; gzp epUgq;fs; - 3
1 kw;Wk; 2 jPNkhj;NjA> jPj;J
iii. nghJ epUgq;fs; - 8
vgpNuah;> ahf;NfhG> 1 kw;Wk; 2 NgJU> 1> 2 kw;Wk; 3
Nahthd;; A+jh
3. ntspg;ghl;L E}y; - 1
i. ntspg;gLj;Jjy; / jhprd Mfhkk;
js;Sgb Mfkk;
Mq;fpyj;jpy; “mg;Nghfphpgh” (APOCRYPHA) vd;w nrhy; fpNuf;f nrhy;. rka gz;Gila rpy A+jfpwp];jt E}y;fSf;F nfhLf;fg;gl;l ngauhFk;. ,jw;F kiwe;jpUf;fpd;w my;yJ ,ufrpakhd vd;gJ nghUs;.
,e;j E}y;fs; Njhd;wpa tuyhW gw;wp cWjpahf $w ,ayhJ. Mrphpah; ngahpy;yhky; ,it ,Uf;fpd;wd. ngUk;ghYk; fw;gid nra;ag;gl;l ngah;fspy; my;yJ Gid ngah;fspy; ,e;E}y;fs; vOjg;gl;bUf;fpd;wd.
fp.K. 2-k; E}w;whz;Lf;Fg; gpd;Dk; fp.gp. 2-k; E}w;whz;Lf;F Kd;Dk; ,it vOjg;gl;ld. ,];uNty; kf;fsplk; epytpa ek;gpf;ifaw;w kdepiyAk;> mty epiyANk ,j;jifa E}y;fs; vOj fhuzkhapd.
,];uNtyUf;F topfhl;lTk;> cw;rhfg;gLj;jTk; MWjy; mspf;fTk; ek;gpf;ifA+l;lTk; kf;fspd; ftdj;ij jpir jpUg;gTk; ,e;E}y;fs; cjtpd.
js;Sgb Mfkk; Mrphpah;fs; kiwe;jpUf;Fk; tUq; fhyj;ij Muha;e;J> mjpypUf;Fk; ,ufrpaq;fis kiwnghUshd kw;Wk; Gjpuhd tbtq;fspy; vLj;Jiuj;jdh;. jq;fs; Nehf;fj;ij cWjp nra;a fle;j fhy nghpath;fspd; ngaiug; gad;gLj;jp mth;fs; $Wtjhfg; ghtid nra;J jkJ fhy kf;fspd; ftdj;ij
rPh;jpUj;jy; fhyj;jpy; ,j;jifa E}y;fis Ntjhfkj;jpy; Nrh;f;fhJ epuhfhpj;jdh;.
« 1 kw;Wk; 2 kf;fNgah;> Njhgpj;J> A+jpj;J> rPuhfpd; Qhdk;
rhyNkhd; Qhdk;> gh&f;F
« v];jh; jhdpNay;> E}y;fspd; fpNuf;f ,izg;Gfs;.
« gioa Vw;ghl;bd; NruhjJ> gioa Vw;ghl;Lf;Fg;gpd;
Nrh;f;fg;gl;lJ.
« J}a Mfkq;fs; my;y vd;W xJf;fg;gl;lit.
« fp.K. filrp %d;W E}w;whz;Lfspy; vOjg;gl;lit.
« vgpNua nkhopapy;> vOjg;glhky; fpNuf;f mNugpa
nkhopapy; vOjg;gl;lit.
« A+j rhpj;jpu Mrphpah; ‘N[hrpg];’ ,e;j Gj;jfq;fis
jpUkiw njhFg;gpypUe;J ePf;fpdhh;.
« ,NaRNth> mg;Ngh];jyNuh ,e;j Mfkq;fspypUe;J
Nkw;Nfhs;fs; vijAk; vLj;J ifahstpy;iy.
« Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; ve;j ,lj;jpYk; ,e;j Mfkq;fs;> gw;wpa
Fwpg;Gfs; ,y;iy.
« Mjpj;jpUr;rigAk; ,itfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy.
« Ntjhfkj;jpw;F Vw;Gilait my;yhj fhhpaq;fs;
fl;Lfijfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd.
« 1546-y; “jpnud;l;” vd;w ,lj;jpy; $ba khehl;by;
fj;Njhypf;f jpUr;rig ,ij Vw;Wf;nfhz;lJ.
« rPh;jpUj;j rigfs; ,ij Vw;ftpy;iy.
Ntjhfk njhFg;G (Formation of Canon)
« jpUr;rig epfo;Tfisf; nfhz;L gy kf;fshy; vOjg;gl;l gy
Gj;jfq;fs; tof;fpy; ,Ue;jd. ,tw;wpy; vJ cz;ikahd Gj;jfk;
vd;gij fz;lwpa njhFg;G Kiw cUthfpaJ.
« fhNdhd; my;yJ njhFg;G vd;why; msTNfhy; vd;W nghUs;.
gpd;tUk; msTNfhy; nfhz;L Ntjhfk Gj;jfg;; gl;bay;
jahhpf;fg;gl;lJ.
« cs;Sjy; my;yJ ghpRj;j Mtpahdthpd; J}z;Ljiy fhNdhdpd;
msTNfhyhFk;. ,ijf;nfhz;L Ntjhfk Gj;jfg;gl;bay;
jahhpf;fg;gl;lJ.
« cghfkk; 31:24-26 flTs; vOjp itf;fTk; gpw;fhy re;jjpf;fhf
ghJfhf;fTk; nrhd;dhh;.
« cghfkk; 17:89>90 murh;fSk; ,ij ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lk;.
« fh;j;jh; nrhy;Yfpwhh;> fh;j;jhpd; ntspg;ghL vdf;F te;jJ Nghd;w
thh;j;ijfis gad;gLj;jpdhh;fs;.
« gioa Vw;ghl;bd; vt;tpj gpur;ridAk; ,y;iy kf;fs; “nrg;Nj[pe;j;”
vd;w gioa Vw;ghl;L Gj;jfq;fis rpw;whyaq;fspy; trdq;fSf;Fs;
ve;j khw;wKk; tuhky; ghJfhg;ghf itj;jpUe;jhh;fs;.
« Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; mg;Ngh];jyh;fs; my;yJ mth;fNshL
njhlh;Gilath;fs; vOjpdhh;fsh?
« nghUslf;fk; Md;kPf fhhpaq;fis nfhz;Ls;sjh?
« J}a Mtpahdtuhy; cs;Sjg;gl;L vOjg;gl;litah?
« vy;yh jpUr;rigfSk; mq;fPfhpj;Js;sdth? vd;W Ma;T nra;jdh;.
« Nkw;F jpUr;rigfs; 4-k; E}w;whz;bd; ,WjpapYk;> fpof;F
jpUr;rigfs; 5-k; E}w;whz;bd; ,Wjpapy; xU KbTf;F te;jd.
« ,r;rkak; jhd; jw;NghJ tof;fpYs;s 27 Gj;jfq;fs; cs;s Gjpa
Vw;ghL epiwthd tbtk; ngw;wJ.
vOj;Jtbtk;> mjpfhuk;> vz;fs;
« ,];uNty; kf;fspilNa thrpf;f;gLtjw;fhf gioa Vw;ghL vOj;Jtbtk; ngw;wJ.
« ahj; 24:7 cld;gbf;ifapd; Gj;jfj;ij vLj;J NkhNr thrpj;jhh;.
« NahRth 8:34>35 cld;gbf;if Gj;jfj;ij vLj;J NahRth thrpj;jhh;.
« neNfkpah 8:4>5 & 8 v];uh … thrpj;jhh;.
« thrpg;gjw;F trjpahf mjpfhuq;fs;> trdq;fs; gphpf;fg;gl;ld.
« fp.gp. 1228-y; “];Njthd;yhf;ld;” vd;gth; Kd;gpUe;j Kiwia gpd;gw;wp vz;fisj; nfhLj;jhh;.
« fp.gp. 1528-y; “rh];Nj gf;dpdp” yj;jPd; nkhop ngah;f;Fk; etPd Kiwia gad;gLj;jpdhh;.
« 1450-y; mr;R ,ae;jpuk; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJk;> Kjy; Ntjhfkk; mr;rbf;fg;gl;lJ.
« 1500-f;Fs; 100-f;Fk; Nkw;gl;l gjpg;Gfs; ntspte;jd.
ftdpf;f Ntz;bait:
1. Ntjhfkj;jpd; ve;j xU gFjpiaak; Fiwj;J kjpg;gplf;$lhJ.
2. Ntjhfkj;jpd; ikak; fpwp];JNt.
3. Ntw;Wikapy; xw;Wikia fhz;fpNwhk;.
4. Gjpa Vw;ghL gioa Vw;ghl;il rhh;e;jpUf;fpwJ.
5. gioa Vw;ghl;bd; epiwNtWjy; Gjpa Vw;ghlhFk;.
6. gioa Vw;ghL Gjpa Vw;ghl;il cUthf;FfpwJ.
7. gioa Vw;ghL jdpikahf KOikahfhJ.
8. Gjpa Vw;ghLk; jdpikahf KOikahfhJ.
9. Ntjhfkj;jpd; Mrphpah; J}a Mtpahdth; (flTs;)
10. flTspd; VTjyhy; vOjg;gl;lJ. vdNt flTspd; thh;j;ijfshy; epiwe;Js;sJ.
11. Nghjid tpRthrj;jpw;Fk;> tho;Tf;Fk; MjhukhdJ> mjpfhukhdJ.
12. flTis ntspg;gLj;Jk; Cw;W.
13. epj;jpa tho;Tf;F topfhl;b
jkpo; Ntjhfkk;:
cyfpy; mjpf nkhopfspy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;ag;gl;l xNu Gj;jfk; Ntjhfkk; jhd;. Rkhh; 1500 nkhopfspy; ,J nkhopahf;fk; nra;ag;gl;L mr;rplg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
Ntjhfkj;jpd; gioa Vw;ghL vgpNua nkhopapYk; Gjpa Vw;ghL fpNuf;f nkhopapYk; vOjg;gl;lJ. fp.gp.4-k; E}w;whz;by; “n[Nuhk;” vd;gth; “yj;jPd;” nkhopapy; rpwg;ghf nkhop ngah;;j;jhh;. ,jw;F Kd;G rpy “yj;jPd;” nkhopahf;fq;fs; ,Ue;jhYk; “n[Nuhk;” vd;gtuJ nkhopahf;fk; rpwg;gplk; tfpf;jJ.
15-k; E}w;whz;Ltiu gy ‘yj;jPd;’ nkhopahf;fq;fSk; vgpNua> fpNuf;f %yg;gpujpfSk; tof;fpy; ,Ue;jd.
1382-k; Mz;L rPh;jpUj;jy; jiyth;fspy; xUtuhd “[hd; tpf;yp/g;” yj;jPd; nkhopahf;f Ntjhfkj;ij Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;jhh;. nkhopahf;fk; nra;tJ jtW vd;W fUjp 1401-y; Mq;fpy ghuhSkd;wk; vy;yh gpujpfisAk; mopf;f fl;lisapl;lJ. vy;yh gpujpfSk; mopf;fg;gl;ld.
1522-y; mwpQh; khh;l;Bd;Yj;jh; Gjpa Vw;ghl;il n[h;kd; nkhopapy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;J ntspapl;lhh;.
1530-y; “tpy;ypak; jpz;Nly;” vd;gth; Ntjhfkj;ij Mq;fpyj;jpy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;jhh;. 1450-y; mr;R ,ae;jpuk; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lJ. tpy;ypak; jpz;Nly; vjph;g;G kpFjpahy; ,q;fpyhe;jpypUe;J n[h;kdpf;F jg;gp nrd;whh;. n[h;kdpapypUe;J Ntjhfkj;ij mr;rpl;L ,q;fpyhe;Jf;F mDg;gpdhh;. midj;Jk; tpw;gidahapw;W. ,e;j gzj;ijf; nfhz;L $Ljy; gpujpfis mr;rbj;jhh;.
fhyk; khwpaJ 1611-y; ,q;fpyhe;J murNd Ntjhfkj;ij mr;rpl;L tpdpNahfpf;f Mizapl;lhh;. ,J njhlh;e;jJ. 1764-y; ntspaplg;gl;l nkhopahf;fNk ,d;W tiu ahtUk; tpUk;Gk; gjpg;ghapw;W.
1706-k; Mz;L n[h;kd; ehl;L Yj;jud; jpUj;njhz;lh; jQ;ir khtl;lk; “juq;fk;ghb” te;J Nrh;e;jhh;. ew;nra;jp gzpGhpa Ntjhfkk; jkpo; nkhopapy; ,Ug;gJ mtrpak; vd;W czh;e;jhh;. jkpo; fw;w mth; Ntjhfkj;ij kh;l;Bd; Yj;jh; nra;j n[h;kd; nkhopahf;fj;ij jkpo; nkhopapy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;jhh;. ,ij 1711-y; ntspapl;lhh;. jkpo; nkhopapy; nra;ag;gl;l Kjy; nkhopahf;fk; ,JNtahFk;.
nkhoptsh;tjhy; ve;j nkhopahf;fq;fSk; 30 Mz;LfSf;F Nky; epiyf;fhJ. rPfd;ghy;Ftpd; nkhopahf;fk; ntspte;J 40 Mz;LfSf;Fg;gpd; Gjpa nkhopahf;fk; Njitg;gl;lJ. rPfd;ghy;Fit njhlh;e;J te;j mLj;j n[h;kd; Yj;jud; jpUg;gzpahsh; “ngg;hp\pa];” mth;fs; ,ij czh;e;J 1772 -y; Mq;fpy nkhopahf;fj;jpd; mbj;jsj;jpy; jkpopy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;J ntspapl;lhh;.
“ngg;hp\pa];” nkhopahf;fk; nra;j Ntjhfkk; ntspahfp 30 Mz;Lfs; fle;jd. nkhopeilAk; goikahfpg; NghdJ. Gjpankhop eilia GFj;jTk;> nkhopeilia moFgLj;jTk;> ,yf;fzg;gpiofis ePf;Fk; mtrpak; Vw;gl;lJ.
,g;gzpia “,Nudpa];” vd;gth; Vw;whh;. 1833-y; Ntjhfkj;jpd; jpUj;jpa Gjpa nkhopahf;fj;ij ,th; ntspapl;lhh;.
%d;W nkhopahf;fq;fs; eilKiwapy; ,Ue;jjhy; vy;yhUk; Nrh;e;J gad;gLj;Jk; xNu nkhopahf;fk; Njitg;gl;lJ. ,jw;fhf “gPl;lh; ngh;Rty;” mth;fs; jiyikapy; Gjpa nkhopahf;f FO epakpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,f;FOtpy; MWKfehtyh; vd;w jkpo; mwpQh; Nrh;f;fg;gl;lhh;. ,f;FO 1840-y; Ntjhfkj;ij nkhopahf;fk; nra;J ntspapl;lJ.
flTSf;F “Njtd;” vd;w gjk; ,e;j nkhopahf;fj;jpy;jhd; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. mJNt ,d;Wtiu epiyj;Jk; tpl;lJ.
ngh;rpty; nkhopahf;fk; ntspte;jgpd; 20 Mz;LfSf;Fg;gpd; “gth;” vd;gthpd; jiyikapy; GJnkhopahf;f FO epakpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,f;FOtpdh; 1558-y; nkhopahf;fk; nra;J ntspapl;ldh;. ,f;FOtpdUk; flTSf;F “Njtd;” vd;w nrhy;iyNa gad;gLj;jpdhh;fs;. ,e;j nkhopahf;fNk ,d;W tiuapYk; gad;gLj;jg;gl;LtUfpwJ.
1934-k; Mz;L “Nkhdfd;” vd;gth; jiyikapy; nkhopahf;fFO epakpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,f;FOtpdh; 1949-y; Gjpa nkhopahf;fj;ij ntspapl;ldh;. mJTk; ,d;W Fwpg;gha; jkpo;ehl;bYs;s Yj;jud; jpUr;rigfspy; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ.
nkhop tsh;tjhYk;> Gjpa jiyKiwapdh; mth;fs; #oypy; Ntjhfkj;ij thrpj;J Ghpe;J nfhs;sTk; nkhopahf;fq;fs; Njitg;gLfpd;wd. gpwnkhop nrhw;fis jtph;j;J> ,yf;fzgpiofis ePf;fp nkhopahf;fq;fs; nra;tJ mtrpakhfpwJ.
,e;j #oypy; 1970-k; Mz;L fj;Njhypf;f jpUr;rig Gjpa nkhopahf;f Ntjhfkj;ij ntspapl;lhh;fs;. ,J rpwe;j nkhopahf;fkhFk;.
Muk;g fhyq;fs; vgpNuak;> fpNuf;fk; nkhopfspypUe;J yj;jpd; nkhopf;Fk;> yj;jpd; nkhopapypUe;J Mq;fpyk;> n[h;kd; nkhopfSf;Fk; Ntjhfkk; nkhopahf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lJ.
gpd;dh; Mq;fpyk;> n[h;kd; nkhopfspypUe;J jkpopy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. Mdhy; ,d;W vgpNuak;> fpNuf;fk; Mfpa nkhopfspy; Njh;r;rp ngw;w mwpQh;fs; ,Ug;gjhy; Ntjhfkk; vgpNuA> fpNuf;f nkhopfspypUe;J Neubahf jkpopy; nkhopahf;fk; nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpwJ. ,jdhy; nkhopahf;fk; njspTk;> tpsf;fKk; ngw;wpUf;fpwJ.
ghpRj;j Ntjhfkk;NtW ngah;fs; : jpUkiw
cld;gbf;if
Vw;;ghL
tptpypak;
kiwE}y;
ghpRj;j vOj;Jf;fs;
Gj;jfq;fspd; Gj;jfk;
Ntjthf;fpaq;fs;
Ntj vOj;Jf;fs;
rj;jpa Ntjhfkk;
vOjpath;fs; :
flTSila ghpRj;j kdpjh; Ntjfhkj;ij vOjpdhh;fs;. gioa Vw;ghl;il jPh;f;fjhprpfSk;> Gjpa Vw;ghl;il Mz;lthpd;; (jpUg;gzptpilf;fhuh;fSk;) mg;Ngh];jyUk; ew;nra;jpahsh;fSk; vOjpdhh;fs;.
2NgJU 1:21 kdpjh; ghpRj;j Mtpapdhy; Vtg;gl;lth;fsha;
flTs; ntspg;gLj;jpdij Ngrpdhh;fs;.
2jPNkhj;NjA 3:16 Ntjthf;fpak; Xt;nthd;Wk; Njt VTjypdhy;
mUsg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.
1nfhhpe;jpah; 2:13 kD\ Qhdk; Nghjpf;Fk; thh;j;ijfshNy ehk;
mitfisg; Ngrhky; Mtpf;Fhpaitfis
Mtpf;FhpaitfNshNl rk;ge;jg;gLj;jp
Mtpahdth; Nghjpf;Fk; thh;j;ijfshNy
NgRfpNwhk;.
v ghpRj;j Mtpahdtuhfpa flTs; ghpRj;j kdpjiu VOJtjw;fhf Vtpdhh;. mNjhL $l mth;fs; tpthpj;j mNj vz;zq;fisAk; mth;fs; kdjpNy itj;jhh;. mth;fs; vOjpdhh;fs;.
v rj;jpa Ntjj;jpYs;s Xt;nthU thh;j;ijAk; flTSila thh;j;ijaha; ,Uf;fpwJ.
v rj;jpa Ntjj;jpy; jtW ,y;iy.
v “,NaR” vd;fpw ,io KONtjhfkj;jpYk; mWglhky; XLfpwJ.
gpjhtpd; rpj;jk; :
kj;NjA 18:14 XUtDk; nfl;Lg; Nghff;$lhJ
1 njrNyhdpf;Nfah; 4:3 ghpRj;juhf Ntz;Lk;
2 njrNyhdpf;;Nfah; 1:12
1 jPNkhj;NjA 2:4 vy;yhUk; ,ul;rpg;gila Ntz;Lk;.
Ntjhfkj;jpd; mtrpak; :
2jPNkhj;NjA 3:15-17
rq;fpjk; 119:105
v ,NaR fpwp];Jitg; gw;Wk; tpRthrj;ijf; nfhz;L ek;ik ,ul;rpg;Gf;F QhdKs;sth;fshf;fTk; ghpRj;jtho;tpy; ek;ik gapw;W tpf;fTk; flTs; Ntjhfkj;ij nfhLj;jhh;.
v tpRthrj;jpw;Fk;> tho;Tf;Fk; MjhukhdJ.
v flTis ntspg;gLj;JfpwJ.
v epj;jpa tho;tpw;F topfhl;LfpwJ.
Nahthd; 5:39 “Ntjhfkq;fis Muha;e;J ghh;f;fpwPh;fs;. Vnddpy;
mitfspy; cq;fSf;F epj;jpa[Ptd; cz;nld;W
ePq;fs; vz;ZfpwPh;fs;. vd;idf; (,NaRit)
Fwpj;Jr; rhl;rp nfhLf;fpwitfs; mitfNs.”
mg;Ngh];jhh; 17:11 “jpUtrdj;ij kNdhthQ;iraha; Vw;Wf; nfhz;L> fhhpak; ,g;gbapUf;fpwjh vd;W jpde;NjhWk; Ntjthf;fpaq;fis Muha;e;J ghh;j;Jte;jhh;fs;.”
Y}f;fh 11:28 flTspd; thHj;ijiaf;Nfl;L mijf;
fhj;Jf;nfz;bUf;fpwHfNs ghf;fpathd;fs;.
ahj;jpuhfkk; 34:11 ehd; cdf;Ff; fl;lisapLfpw ,e;j thh;j;ijfs; cd; ,Ujaj;jpy; gjpe;jpUf;f ntz;Lk;. mitfs; cd; gps;isfspd; kdjpYk; gjpAk;gb mth;fSf;Fg; Nghjpf;f Ntz;Lk;.
Nahthd; 16:13 ghpRj;j MtpahdtH rj;jpaj;jpw;Fs; elj;Jthh;
Nahthd; 17:17 “ ckJ thh;j;ijNa rj;jpak;”
Nahthd; 8:32 rj;jpaj;ij mwpe;J nfhs;tPh;fs;.
rj;jpak; cq;fis RahjPduhf;Fk;
rj;jpakhtJ vd;d?
Nahthd; 18:37>38 gpyhj;Jtpd; Nfs;tp.
Nahthd; 14:6 ,NaRNt rj;jpak;
Nahthd; 1:1 thh;j;ij = ,NaR
1:14 thh;j;ij - khk;rkhdhh;
Nuhkh; 1:16 RtpNr\k; …. ,ul;rpg;Gf;fhd Njt ty;yik
rq;fPjk; 119:154 trdk; caph;gpf;Fk;
vNrf;fpNay; 37:1-10 cyh;e;j vYk;Gfs;
kj;NjA 8:8
vNukpah 23:29 thh;j;ij mf;fpdp Nghd;wJ> rk;kl;bNghd;wJ.
kj;NjA 24:35kj;NjA 13:31 flTspd; thh;j;ij Xope;JNghfhJ
Y}f;fh 21:33
vgpNuah; 4:12 [Ptd;;> rf;jpAs;sJ.
Vrhah 55:10>11 khhpAk; ciwe;J kioAk;…….. trdk; ntWikaha; vd;dplk; jpUk;ghJ ehd; tpUk;Gfpwij nra;Ak; Nehf;fj;ij epiwNtw;Wk;
elgbfs; 5:20 [Pttrdq;fis mwptpAq;fs;
Y}f;fh 6:47 thh;j;ijia Nfl;L mjd;gb nra;fpwth;fs; ghf;fpathd;fs;
Y}f;fh 11:28 thh;j;ijiaf;Nfl;L> mijf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;S fpwth;fis ghf;fpathd;fs;.
Nahthd; 15:7,8 kpFe;j fdp nfhLg;gPh;fs;
jPj;J 3:8 ew;fphpiafis nra;a
1NgJU 2:9 Gz;zpaq;fis / Fzhjpraq;fis mwptpf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
vNgrpah; 4:11-15 gf;Ftg;gLj;j Copah;fs;
« ew;nra;jpgzp ,y;yhj jpUr;rig ,we;JNghd jpUr;rig.
« ew;nra;jpgzp jhd; jpUr;rigapd; caph;%r;R.
« ehk; Nghf Ntz;Lk; my;yJ ehk; mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
ew;nra;jp gzp :
Ntjhfkk; jha; nkhopapy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. nkhopahf;fk; Njit mij nra;a cjtpnjhif n[gk;> nghUs;> Ml;fs; etc.
epiwTiu :
Vrhah 6:8
flTs; : ahiu mDg;GNtz;> ahh; ekJ fhhpakha; Nghthh;?
ehk; : ,Nj> mbNad; vd;id mDg;Gk;.
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